Difficulty: ModerateWestern Tatraswestern tatrasfitnesspanoramahighest peak

Krzesanica

2122 m a.s.l. · trail red / green · start: Kiry

Download GPXCompare with another trail
High-altitude conditionsBulletin as of 20 października 2026
Official TPN bulletin

Snow and ice reported in upper Tatras. Crampons, ice axe, helmet and winter mountaineering experience required.

Bulletin details

Warunki do uprawiania turystyki w wyższych partiach Tatr Wysokich są wciąż trudne - występuje tam miejscami śnieg i oblodzenia, zwłaszcza po stronie północnej - jest bardzo ślisko. Wyjścia w te partie Tatr wymagają doświadczenia w zimowej turystyce górskiej oraz użycia odpowiedniego sprzętu – raków, czekana i kasku, wraz z umiejętnością posługiwania się nim.

PolecanyVia Ciemniak and Tomanowa

Czas i dystans dla całej wycieczki, z powrotem do startu.

Tempo

8 h 34 minSzacunek od czasu z opisu, bez kolejek i postojów.

  • medium / difficult (fitness-wise)
    • red
    • green
  • Western Tatras
  • Dla rodzin: Nie
  • Z psem: Nie
  • Ślad GPX (.gpx)

Warianty wejścia

Polecany jest na tej stronie. Inny start ma osobną kartę — własny opis i mapę.

Warianty wejścia
WariantStartCzas przejściaŁańcuchyKolor szlaku
Via Ciemniak and TomanowaPolecany

Red to Ciemniak and Krzesanica, green through Tomanowa to Ornak. No chains. The figures at the top of the page count this loop.

Kiry8 h 34 minNie
  • red
  • green
Via Małołączniak from Gronik

Yellow to Kopa and Małołączniak, red to Krzesanica. A separate page: Małołączniak.

Zobacz ten szlak →
Gronik8 hNie
  • yellow
  • red
Full Czerwone Wierchy traverse

Krzesanica as the second summit of the day. A separate page: Czerwone Wierchy.

Zobacz ten szlak →
Kiry8 h 27 minNie
  • red

Polecany

Via Ciemniak and Tomanowa

Red to Ciemniak and Krzesanica, green through Tomanowa to Ornak. No chains. The figures at the top of the page count this loop.

Mapa i profil trasy

Via Ciemniak and Tomanowa

Profil wysokościowy trasy

Wykres podejść wygenerowany ze śladu GPX. Przesuń kursor lub palec po wykresie, aby sprawdzić profil podejścia i punkty kulminacyjne.

GPX · 19.17 km
Punkt kulminacyjny
2122m n.p.m.
Najniższy punkt
933m n.p.m.
Podejścia (suma)
+1436m
Zejścia (suma)
-1437m
Dystans profilu
19.17km
750 m1000 m1250 m1500 m1750 m2000 m2250 m0 km5 km10 km15 km19.17 km1874 m🏔️ 2122 m

Ślad GPX do nawigacji

Wgraj trasę do zegarka sportowego (Garmin, Coros, Suunto, Apple Watch) lub aplikacji nawigacyjnej (Mapy.cz, Komoot, Locus Map, Strava) i nawiguj po szlaku w trybie offline bez zasięgu.

Kompatybilność:GarminCorosSuuntoApple WatchMapy.czKomootStrava
Jak wgrać plik GPX?
  1. Kliknij przycisk „Pobierz ślad GPX”, aby zapisać plik .gpx na telefonie lub komputerze.
  2. Otwórz plik w aplikacji Garmin Connect, Coros, Suunto, Mapy.cz, Komoot lub wyślij na zegarek GPS.
  3. Zapisz trasę w trybie offline, aby w Tatrach nawigować pewnie i bez obaw o brak zasięgu sieci komórkowej.

Krzesanica (2,122 m a.s.l.) is the “Queen” of the Czerwone Wierchy. It is the highest of the four summits in this massif and definitely the most spectacular in geological terms. Its name comes from “krzesanie” - falling stones, striking the rock, threw sparks.

💡 In a nutshell – Krzesanica:

  1. Access: It lies in the middle of the Czerwone Wierchy ridge. It’s best to reach it via Ciemniak (from Kiry) or Małołączniak (from Gronik).
  2. No chains: There are no artificial aids on the ridge itself or the approaches (red and yellow trails).
  3. Precipice to the north: The summit is flat, but on the Polish side it is cut by a vertical, 200-metre wall dropping into the Mułowy Cirque.
  4. Fog is the enemy: Due to the flat summit and the proximity of the precipice, losing the trail in fog can be deadly here.

It is a mountain of paradoxes. Standing on the summit, you feel as if you are on a flat, safe football pitch, but take a few steps north and you will see a vertical, 200-metre drop beneath your feet.

Trail description: A walk on the roof of the Western Tatras

Krzesanica lies right in the middle of the Czerwone Wierchy ridge, so to reach it you have to climb it via the neighbouring peaks: Ciemniak or Małołączniak. We recommend the loop variant from the Kiry side (via Ciemniak).

Stage 1: Tedious ascent to Ciemniak

From Kiry we set off on the red trail. This is a long, steep and exhausting approach, on which there is not a single water source. After covering over 1,100 metres of elevation gain, we stand on the summit of Ciemniak. This is a solid warm-up before the main objective.

Stage 2: Traverse of the Ridge (Litworowy Grzbiet)

From Ciemniak we continue on the red trail towards Krzesanica.

  • This is one of the most beautiful sections in the Western Tatras. We walk along a broad, comfortable ridge, with a “birds-eye” view on both sides of the border. There are no chains here.
  • The path gently descends to Mułowa Pass, and then climbs to the stony dome of Krzesanica.

Stage 3: Summit and precipice

The summit of Krzesanica (2,122 m a.s.l.) is flat and covered with small stones (hikers build hundreds of little cairns from them, so-called “lucky cairns”).

  • Mułowa Valley: What you see below on the Polish side (to the north) is the hanging Mułowa Valley. It is a raw place, filled with snow until late summer and… a cemetery for chamois that fall from the cliffs.

Stage 4: Descent

From Krzesanica it is safest to return to Ciemniak and descend via the green trail through the Tomanowa Valley to Hala Ornak, and from there to Kiry. This is a beautiful, scenic loop.

Nature: Rock Gardens

The summit of Krzesanica is famous for its so-called “gardens”. Between the limestone boulders grow unique alpine plants (e.g., stemless campion, alpine rock jasmine) that withstand extreme winds and frost. It looks like a rockery carefully planned by a gardener.

Logistics and warnings

  • Deadly trap in fog: Krzesanica is technically very easy (a normal path), but the accident statistics here are merciless. The flat, wide summit loses points of reference in fog. Hikers lose the trail and instinctively go “down”. If they head north, they fall into the Mułowy Cirque. In fog, cling to the trail and the stone cairns!
  • Edge: Do not approach the very edge of the cliff to take a “better selfie”. The rocks at the edge can be brittle, and the wind gusts strong.

Who is this absolutely NOT for?

Do not attempt Krzesanica without adequate fitness – it is a long, full-day slog (over 1,400 metres of elevation gain). Do not bring a dog here (TPN ban). In winter, the vast domes of the Czerwone Wierchy require excellent navigation and avalanche equipment.

Getting there, parking & buses

Trailhead logistics – reach the start smoothly without parking hassle.

Trailhead:Kiry

Parking & car access

Paid on site (private & municipal car parks)

Kiry car parks (at Kościeliska Valley entrance)

Parking fee: 30–40 PLN / day

Numerous parking lots line the road in Kiry. On sunny weekend mornings they fill up after 8:30 AM. Some accept cards, but cash is recommended.

Bus & transit access

Buses from Main Station towards Kościelisko & Kiry

Route & bus stop: Zakopane Main Station ➔ Aleje 3 Maja ➔ Kościelisko ➔ Kiry (bus stop right by TPN gate)

Fare: ~8–10 PLN one-way

Buses marked „Kiry / Dolina Kościeliska” depart every 10–15 minutes.

Local buses and transit help bypass morning traffic and parking hassles.

Transport guide in the Tips section

Complete guide to Tatra car parks, buses, and TPN reservations.

Read the guide in Tips

🎒 What to pack? Interactive checklist

Check off items as you pack, switch between summer/winter and clear the list before your next trip. Progress is saved automatically.

Open checklist →

What you will see

  • The highest point of the Czerwone Wierchy
  • Vertical cliffs of the Mułowy Cirque
  • Rock gardens (unique flora)
  • 360-degree panorama

Questions

Are there chains on Krzesanica?

Where is the most sensible approach?

How high is Krzesanica?

Krzesanica: how long does it take?

Tatras in your inbox

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Next trail in this area

Planning your next hike? From the same starting point and area, we recommend:

📍 Kiry
Czerwone Wierchy (Red Peaks)
#western tatras#ridge#fitness

Czerwone Wierchy (Red Peaks)

Czerwone Wierchy (Red Peaks) from Kiry to Kuźnice over four 2000 m summits: 15.6 km, 8 h 27 min, no chains. Where to shorten the walk and what to do in fog.

⏱️ 8 h 27 min📏 15.6 km🎯 average
View trail

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Plan your trip

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Before you head to the mountains

  1. Check the weather forecast, mountain weather changes dynamically
  2. Match the trail to your abilities, don't overestimate your strength
  3. Take appropriate equipment: comfortable hiking boots, rain jacket, warm clothing, map, charged phone, first aid kit, power bank, food and water
  4. Inform someone about your plans, provide the route and expected return time
  5. Save the emergency number GOPR/TOPR, 601 100 300 or 985
  6. Buy a ticket to the Tatra National Park